Ases Kahraba

    What to Do During a Power Outage

    Power outages in Egypt are a daily reality — especially in summer. The difference between a 30-minute wait and damaged appliances and food losses lies in knowing the right steps and preparing in advance.

    By the Ases Kahraba team — Last updated: February 2026

    Quick Answer

    Practical guide for handling power outages in Egypt — distinguishing grid failure from home fault, safe steps, and advance preparation.

    Steps for Handling a Power Outage

    • Grid failure or home fault? First step: ask neighbours. If everyone is out = grid problem. If only you = internal fault — check your main breaker first.
    • If the problem is in your panel: check the main breaker — has it tripped to mid-position? If yes, turn it fully off then back on. If it trips again immediately = internal wiring fault.
    • Protect sensitive appliances: when power returns after an outage, voltage may be unstable for seconds. Best practice: disconnect expensive devices (TV, computer) before power returns and reconnect after one minute.
    • Food preservation: the refrigerator maintains temperature for 4 hours if unopened. The freezer 24–48 hours if full. Don't open doors except when absolutely necessary.
    • Safe lighting: avoid candles — they're a fire hazard. Use battery LED lights or a torch. Always keep a charged emergency light ready.
    • Advance preparation: UPS for computers and routers (30 min–1 hour backup). Generator for the home with ATS for long outages. Solar battery for emergencies.

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    Should I turn off appliances during a power outage?

    Recommended to turn off expensive and sensitive devices (TV, computer, AC) or unplug them. Large appliances (fridge, washing machine) should be left as-is. When power returns, restart devices gradually, not all at once.


    How do I report a power outage in Egypt?

    Call the responsible company: Cairo Electricity 19400, North Cairo 19596, East Delta 122, West Delta 19222, Upper Egypt 120. Or through the official company app if available.


    Why do power outages happen more in summer in Egypt?

    Electricity demand in Egypt peaks in July–August due to ACs. Sometimes the peak exceeds grid generation capacity — the utility performs planned Load Shedding to prevent total network collapse.


    Does UPS protect against voltage surges on restoration?

    A good UPS with AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator) yes — it regulates voltage and protects against sudden spikes. A basic Offline/Standby UPS doesn't protect against voltage surges — it only provides backup power.


    How long is food safe in the fridge without power?

    Refrigerator: 4 hours if unopened (6–8 hours if well-stocked). Freezer: 24 hours (half full) or 48 hours (completely full). Thawed food should not be refrozen if it reached above 4°C for 2 or more hours.